The sacrificial Egg Essay -- essays research papers

Chinua Achebe’s short story â€Å"The sacrificial Egg† illustrates the life of a young African native Julius Obi, and the arising conflicts between two cultures. This short story takes place in a very small village in Africa, called Umuru in the mid 1900’s. This young African Native, although no native of Umuru finds himself trapped between his own culture, beliefs and the westernized culture. Although Julius has embraced the western culture, after certain events he eventually finds himself coming back to his own beliefs. Achebe, uses these two very different cultures to demonstrate the clash it produces in this young men’s life and, how no matter how hard he has embraced the western culture he was always going to go back to his own beliefs.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The small African village in this story has being taken over by the western culture. Westernization is shown in the beginning of the story. â€Å"Julius Obi sat gazing at his typewriter.† â€Å"There was an empty basket on the giant weighing machine.† In these two quotes the typewriter and the weighing machine, odd objects for the African native of this village show perfectly how this town has being westernized. â€Å"Julius Obi was not a native of Umuru. He had come like countless others from some bush village island. Having passed his Standard Six in a mission school he had come to Umuru to work as a clerk in the offices of the powerful European trading company †¦Ã¢â‚¬ This quote shows how Julius has himself being westernized. Westernization wasn’t welcomed by many of the Umuru natives. The natives had long prayed for their town to prosper and grow. â€Å"The strangers who came to Umuru came for the trade and money, not in search of duties to perform†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This shows that people who now came to town, came strictly for business and money, which tells the reader how the town isn’t what it used to be. â€Å"And as if it did not suffice, the young sons and daughters of Umuru soil, encouraged by schools and churches were behaving no better than the strangers. They neglected all their old tasks and kept only the revelries.† This show how even the young ones of this village have being westernized to the point, where they completely neglect their own traditions and beliefs.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The small African village located on the bank of the river Niger has a story of its own, that only the old and wise are able to des... .... â€Å"He immediately set out for home, half-walking and half-running, for night-masks were not matter of superstition; they were real.† This shows how suddenly Julius, although westernized finds himself face to face with this culture he had decided to put aside. While running, Julius finds himself stepping on to something and realizes that he has stepped onto this egg, this egg that was brought for offering. Soon enough Julius finds himself onto the ground hiding from these night-masks fearing for the worst. You can see that Julius who had tried to run away from his old beliefs had finally come back to them and knew that by stepping onto the egg he had wronged Kitikpa.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  This story in general shows how people more often than we think forget about their origin, where they came from, and what their cultures and traditions are. â€Å"The trouble was that the disobedient youths had never yet experienced the power of Kitikpa themselves; they had only heard of it.† Julius being there that night had experienced the power of Kitikpa himself. He knew his life would now be forever changed. Julius was now going to respect these beliefs he had long forgotten about.

Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay

In the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, ambition, strength, and insanity play major roles in how the characters Macbeth and Lady Macbeth behave and react. In this twisted story about man slaughter and the thirst for power both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth represent all 3 of these behaviors at some point. However, their behaviors progress in very different ways. Throughout the play, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth gradually evolve into each other bringing out opposite personality traits from their previous opinions. It is well known that simply wanting something is not enough to actually get it. One must have the desire, the ambition and must work towards obtaining a certain goal. In the beginning of the play Macbeth has the desire to become king, but lacks the motivation and ambition to work for it. He doesn’t have the violent drive that Lady Macbeth possesses and is frankly just a moral man with moral values. He acquires the ability to see right from wrong and shows that he has a very strong conscience when he says, â€Å"I am Thane of Cawdor. / If good, why do I yield to that suggestion/[thought of killing Duncan] whose horrid image doth unfix my hair/ and make my seated heart knock at my ribs/ against the use of nature? â€Å"(1. 3. 146-150). Here Macbeth shows that the thought of killing Duncan makes him uneasy, nervous and frightened. Already his senses are warning him that what he is thinking is wrong, but unfortunately enough for Macbeth he is mentally weak and easily convinced. Lady Macbeth on the other hand has all the strength, ambition, motivation and desire to become royalty. She knows her husband well and knows that he will not take action against Duncan, so she decides to take matters into her own hands. Lady Macbeth calls upon the forces of evil to â€Å"unsex [her] here, / and fill [her] from the crown to the toe top- full/ of direst cruelty. Make thick [her] blood, / stop the passage to remorse† (1. 5. 48-51). In this speech there is no perplexity that Lady Macbeth is clearly willing to do whatever necessary to take hold of the throne. Her strength of purpose is contrasted with her husband’s tendency to waver and it will be her ambition and strength that questions his manhood, which will drive him forward to a life of misery and violence. Macbeth is a mentally weak character that undergoes a drastic mental change after committing cold blooded murder. He is progressively becoming more evil as his inhuman deeds allow his evil nature to take control of his thoughts and actions. Macbeth becomes paranoid about losing power and obsessed with proving his manhood. He associates manhood with fighting and bloodshed when he says, â€Å"What man dare, I dare. / Approach thou like the rugged Russian bear,/ The armed rhinoceros, or th’ Nyrean tiger,/Take any shape but that, and my firm nerves/ Shall never tremble. † (3. 4. 121-125) Just as Lady Macbeth was, Macbeth becomes a manipulative mastermind who is so power thirsty and driven by violence that he would kill anyone, even his best friend, to get what he wants. As Macbeth’s mind relocates to a state of paranoia and violence, Lady Macbeth’s conscience slowly starts to eat her away forcing her to resort to a life of misery, insanity, and eventually death. Her guilt is so strong that she is haunted in her sleep by the image of blood. Lady Macbeth could not rest peacefully without trying to wash all the blood off of her hands, â€Å"Out, damned spot; out, I say†(5. 1. 30) she would mutter as she wandered around the castle carrying a candlestick for light and rubbing her hands together trying to rub off all of the guilt. Shakespeare makes a valid point in this play that the future of your life does not depend on someone else, but is in entirely your hands. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth could have avoided their own misery and downfall if only they did things differently. Don’t get too caught up in yourself but be patient and be grateful for what you have because a lot of people would love to be in your position than their own. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth gradually become different people, one for the better and one for the worse.

Hardships of Slavery in the 1800s Free Essay Example, 1250 words

Causes of slavery There are numerous factors attributed to the sprouting of slavery. Among the various factors is poverty. Low living standards and the harsh economy in the 1800s fuelled the emergency of slavery as people struggled to survive. Poor people, especially from Africa and Asia, were pressured by poverty to work for rich people under unfavorable condition to get food. They also accepted or were compelled to accept low payment. Industrial revolution in Europe and discovery of new land (America) brought a need for more work forces. The industries required raw materials and labor force in the production process. A lot of people were required to work in the plantation. The only way to acquire cheap labor was through slavery (Harris 12). Therefore, the west took African slaves to acquire cheap labor force. The slaves were take unwillingly and forced to work. The issue of overpopulation triggered slavery as well. The overpopulated communities sold some of their people to work in the plantations. Consequently, overpopulation is associated with depletion of resources and excess labor. As a result people from the overpopulated areas, for instance, western Africa were left with no option other than working as slaves to earn a living. We will write a custom essay sample on Hardships of Slavery in the 1800s or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Ignorance and lack of education is yet another vector for slavery. In the 1800s education was not very popular in Africa and Asia. Therefore, nationals from these continents had little or no knowledge of their freedom and rights as human beings. In fact, in the 1800s there were limited association to fight for human rights and freedom. The lack of education for Africans and Asians limited their chances of acquiring skilled labor to work in executive post. Therefore, they were to work as slaves. Effects of slavery Slavery had both negative and positive impact on social, political and economical fields. For instance, slavery resulted in separation of families. Strong men were taken to work in the plantations leaving behind their family (Dunaway 63). Additionally, children were separated from their parents and this brought misery and social suffering. Additionally, Slavery led to emergence of social classes. The plantation owners emerged to be very rich and were perceived to be of high status. Consequently they became of the upper social class. Those who worked in the plantation and had less money become of the lower social class. Slavery led to hatred, rivalry and insecurity between societies. For instance, in western Africa the Europeans supplied the African with firearms to facilitate raiding of the slaves.

Public School Systems Should Not Allow Teachers - 910 Words

Public school systems should not allow teachers to have tenure. The documentary â€Å"The Lottery† tells a story about young children trying to get into a charter school for a better education and better teaching styles. Not to mention if certain kids don’t get in, they could always try again later. In addition to the documentary, it explains in one scene that in the school system, they had to let go about ten or more teachers. â€Å"The Lottery† documentary wanted to tell how well students can achieve with teachers who are passionate to help children in need. From Dictionary.com, Tenure is â€Å"The Holding or possessing of anything†. Tenure should be taken away from the public school systems, so that students can have a teacher that loves what they do. Not only for teachers, who are good or bad at their job they can’t be protected. In public school systems tenure should think about what is best for any student’s education. Tenure system sho uld be eliminated because giving an education is important to students should be more important. Student’s education should be more important to a teacher and not worry about their tenure status. From the Huffington Post article â€Å"California Teacher Tenure Law Unconstitutional† a court case Vergara vs. California, where nine students sued California’s school district because teachers in public schools are not teaching them the curriculum that they should be teaching. Those nine students won their California court case, so the teachers lost theShow MoreRelatedPublic Schools Vs. Private Schools1638 Words   |  7 Pageshaving children many parents question which school system is better suited for their kids and which aspect is more important, convenience or quality education? Some people believe the public schools provide the same education but at a lower cost. 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It is importantRead MoreThe School System And Education Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pagesway the educational system was set to be performed differs than how it is practiced today. The system has become more advanced in the ways of which are important when it comes to educating a student. In one of the ways which the system has improved and became more advanced was by first hiring higher educated teachers who meet the exact requirements, and then the environment for learning becoming safer and more appropriate for students who want to learn. Although, the school system drastically changedRead MorePublic Schools Should Not Be The Place For Religious Practices1601 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween religions, and their belief systems. No problems seem to arise with teaching religion to children in school until the 1900 s. That is when the courts decided religious instructions in public schools would be deemed unconstitutional. 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These public schools taught the basics of knowledge through the three R?s: Reading,Read MoreEducation In Education1314 Words   |  6 Pagesof the leading school systems in the world when measuring 15-year-olds for math, reading, and science skills (Program for International Student Assessment). When compared to the United States, the overwhelming difference in intelligence of teenagers between the two countries begs to question if our learning styles work well. If the U.S. can learn and execute decisions in the Department of Education to make it similar to Finland, then public schools will excel. Unfortunately, teachers create the largestRead MoreStrengths And Weaknesses Of My Generation1192 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica’s education system by revoking the No Child Left Behind Act, decreasing the amount of exams and homework, allowing teachers more freedom in the classroom, and increasing the amount of collaborative and creative work for students. The amount to which students enjoy going to school, learning, and participating in school is an important factor in the success of the students. The more students enjoy going to school, the more motivated they will be to learn and do school assignments. One ofRead MoreIs Teacher Tenure Worth Keeping1657 Words   |  7 Pagestheorized that to improve the country’s education our schools need to revaluate different factors of the education system. Some have even speculated these factors are the teacher’s tenure. In fact, some claim tenure is the reason why the United States’ education system quality is on its downward slope. In order for one to determine if the country’s education is suffering from tenure, one need to have a full understanding of its function and how teachers use tenure. One would also need to know the benefitsRead MoreNo Child Left Behind Act Of 2001 ( Esea )1101 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Eastman once said, â€Å"The progress of the world depends almost entirely upon education.† By its public school system, the United States of America exemplifies this. Federally denied to none and paid by all, United States citizens have the opportunity to attend public school, should they choose. Over the past fifty years, America’s education system has undergone multiple changes. It began with President Lyndon B. Johnson signing into action the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965Read MoreHomeschooling Vs. Private Schools1224 Words   |  5 Pagescurrent system?† (Prose 99). Education is something every parent wants for their child, but many parents are starting to question modern days public and private school systems. Nowadays, there are many educational options for students. Homeschooling is an increasingly popular alternative to public and private schools. Homeschooling has many advantages and disadvantages, but homeschooling is an option for students to benefit themselves individually. Reasons for homeschooling, over attending public or private

The Humanistic-Existential Perspective Essay - 798 Words

The Humanistic-Existential Perspective The humanistic-existential perspective is both a reaction to and an outgrowth of the psychodynamic perspective. These thinkers refer to psychodynamic theory as inadequate, many were repulsed with its tendency to break down the whole person into discrete components, and, the idea of adapting to ones society, however questionable its values. Most importantly, they disagree that human action is beyond the individuals control, in fact they believe that if we could develop with out constraints, we would be rational and socialized. Humanists and existentialists also think psychology should be converted into a human science, different from psychological theories with more focus on natural science.†¦show more content†¦Both humanists and existenialists see the individual as a process. Finally, the concept of Freedom and Responsibility is met. What this means, and what also makes the humanistic- existential perspective stand apart from any other psychological stand-point is the belief that we are as humans, given self-awareness. Meaning, we can control our impulses and are responsible for them. In other words we create our own destinies, the result is reached through our own judgement. Humanist Carl Rogers developed a theory that saw behavior motivated by what he called the actualizing tendency, the desire to preserve and enhance oneself through self-actualization. While persuing self- actualization we engage in the valuing process, where we go through various experiences that either enhance oneself and are valued as good, or, bad experiences not enhancing oneself which are avoided. Hence, how we handle this process relies on two interacting factors: the organism, our total perception of our experiences, and, the self, our image of ourselves. A major decisive factor is childhood experience and the positive regard that is engrossed. Rogers also developed a technique called client-centered therapy. In an accepting atmosthere the patient confronts inconsistent feelings and experiences, where self and organism are brought back into congruence. Now free from their troubles they can proceed withShow MoreRelatedHumanistic/Existential Perspective of Personality927 Words   |  4 PagesHumanistic/Existential perspective of personality Christine Bernardo Psych 405 December 3, 2012 Thom Mote Humanistic/Existential perspective of personality I would like to summarize the strengths of both the humanistic and existential perspectives of personality. This will focus on strengths and examples of personalities using these theories. 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Freud’s psychoanalysis helps us to understand the individual’s personality from its early years right up to adulthood while existential and humanistic theorists postulate the interpretation that personality changes throughout theRead MorePerson ality Theory : Existential Personality Theories And Humanistic Theories Have Changed Focus On Psychological Perspectives Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesPersonality Analysis Theories on existential personality theories and Humanistic theories have changed focus on psychological viewpoints because of the behavior of individuals. Now Carl Rogers’s person-center theory and Rollo May’s existential psychology focuses more on what many would call present and future experiences of the individual rather than the past because people mental states can change from one month to the next. Psychological health can be emphasized in how a person maintains theirRead MoreHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Paper1238 Words   |  5 PagesHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Matrix Humanistic and Existential Personality Theories Matrix Theorists have invested years of research into learning the dynamics of one’s personality. Humanistic and Existential Personality Theories offered perspectives that have proved to be valuable to those researching and exploring how one’s personality develops and expands throughout life. From Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to Carl Rogers’s developmentRead MoreHumanistic and Existential Personalities850 Words   |  4 PagesHumanistic and Existential Personalities Theories According to the CIA World Factbook, there are approximately 6.8 billion people living here on the Earth. That makes for a lot of interpersonal relationships and individual personalities in this world that we live in. So is it any wonder why we spend so much time in analyzing how all these people interact with each other and what factors influenced each of these 6.8 billion people? Two different and varying theories attempt to do just that;Read MoreHumanistic Psychology Essay examples1165 Words   |  5 Pagesmovement named third-force psychology started as a reaction to the defect of behaviorism and psychoanalysis to deal fully with the human condition (Hergenhahn, 2008). This third-force movement is humanistic psychology, which refers to the combination of the philosophy of romanticism and existentialism. Humanistic psychology instead paid more attention to each individuals potentials and highlighted the importance of self-actualization. In addition, humanists believe tha t human’s uniqueness and theirRead MoreSnapshot1702 Words   |  7 Pagesor the mind. Founded in the early 20th century by American psychologist John B. Watson, behaviorism was embraced and extended by Americans Edward Thorndike, Clark L. Hull, Edward C. Tolman, and later B.F. Skinner. Behaviorism differs from other perspectives in a number of ways. Behaviorists focus on behavior-environment relations and analyze overt and covert (i.e., private) behavior as a function of the organism interacting with its environment. Behaviorists do not reject the study of covert or privateRead MoreHuman Behavior And Mental Processes1355 Words   |  6 Pagessix distinct models scientists use to interpret abnormal behavior and cognitive thinking. In my opinion, the biological model best explains abnormal behavior. This model makes the most sense to me since I look at life through a medical or anatomy perspective. All my life I have taken every science class offered to me so once I recognized a model correlating to my previous experience, everything automatically clicked. 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One contemporary psychoanalytical view of substance abuse is that it is a defense against anxiety (Thombs D 2006). Addicts often abuse alcohol and other substances to guard against anxiety and other painful

Goverment Review Free Essays

Goverment Review Questions: 1. A constitution is a document that creates the legal Framework for a government. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Goverment Review or any similar topic only for you Order Now After the independence of Mexico Texas was politically a part of Mexico 3. Although many delegates to the 1875 convention were business professionals, farmers interest had an overwhelming influence. 4. Name the Texas constitution that allowed Blacks in Texas the right to vote – Radical Reconstruction 5. The constitution of the Republic of Texas was influenced by The U. S. Constitution 6. African Americans earned the right to vote in Texas with ratification of the 1869 constitution 7. Texas joined the Confederacy in 1861 8. The Republic of Texas was created in 1836 9. Under the Republic of Texas, slavery was legalized 10. The Constitution of Coahuila y Tejas was written under rule by the Mexican constitution of 1824 11. In order to legally secede from the United States, Texas would need 12. The Texas constitution differs from the U. S. Constitution in length and process in choosing judges 13. In Texas, schools are governed at the municipal level. 14. Voting rights in Texas were originally limited by the use of Poll taxes 15. The Texas constitution has been amended 400 times, compared to 27 times for the U. S. Constitution. 16. Poll taxes, used in Texas until 1966, limited the voting rights of minorities 17. Elections of Texas governors and of board and commission members are staggered, leading to the 18. The Texas constitution can be described as being very detailed 19. Amendments to the Texas constitution with only a limited, local impact are voted on by all Texas citizens 20. The 1974 attempt to reform the Texas constitution was largely impeded by those wishing to gain independence 21. The traditionalistic and individualistic political subculture supported Conservative establishment. 22. The main lobbying opponent of the trial lawyers lobby has been the Texas Medical Association 23. Public interest groups are most likely to use funding pathway. 24. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has tended to use the courts pathway. 25. The Religious Right has come to direct the Republican Party and its political agenda in Texas in the last two decades. 26. Texas elected no governor to statewide office between 1874 and 1961. 27. According to one scholar, bifactionalism in Texas resulted in increased influence for interest groups 28. Define realignment. A major shift in political party support or identification that usually occurs around a critical election. 29. In 2002, the districts drawn by the Legislative Redistricting Board helped draw new districts that favored republicans 30. 45th governor of State of Texas Ann Richards 31. Methods that were used to limit voting rights for minorities in Texas Poll Taxes 32. The function of political action committees is to raise money 33. A campaign finance disclosure law passed in Texas in 1973 mandates limits on campaign 34. General Law Cities in Texas have fewer than Residents 35. The type of city government most based on the separation-of-powers principle is the mayor- council government 36. The operation of local governments in Texas is dictated by the legislature and the state constitution 37. General-law cities have fewer than 5,000 citizens and lack the power of legislation 38. The strong mayor form of municipal government in Texas more closely resembles Houston than city government. 9. The strong mayor form of government, though common elsewhere in the U. S. , is only found in what major city in Texas? Houston 40. The city commission form of municipal government reflects its origins in its Fragmented executive 41. Municipal elections in Texas are overwhelmingly nonpartisan 42. City governments rely on regressive taxes for funding. 43. Cities often finance projects through the use of voter-approved sales tax i ncrease 44. What are General Obligation bonds? Government bonds used to finance construction projects. The bonds, which required voter approval, are repaid with taxes revenues. 45. Judicial activities in counties are carried out primarily by the county courts- at- law 46. In smaller counties, the primary law enforcement duties are carried out by the sheriff 47. The county official responsible for receiving and disbursing county funds is the county treasurer 48. The primary source of funding for councils of government in Texas is Regressive taxes 49. Define Spoke Annexation- the ability cities to expand their boundaries 50. Texas cities can annex an area up to 10% of their territory in a given year. How to cite Goverment Review, Essay examples

Online Betting Internet Gambling

Question: Discuss about the Online Betting for Internet Gambling. Answer: The mentioned case study describes the consequences and controversies for the Governments permission to the lottery companies for availing online betting for their business. According to a report by Winslow published in the year 2015 shows that, in Singapore there are much informal gambling cases found and state lotteries are also involved in such cases. There are two target casinos which are observed to be the main points of connection of the cases of gambling in Singapore (Winslow, Cheok Subramaniam, 2015). The research has focused to minimize the negative effect of the gambling on the people of Singapore. According to the news published by Straitstimes.com, there are various social and psychological phenomenon is considered by the Government for permitting the access for online betting and there are few ways of controlling such online betting in Singapore. However, in past, it is seen that, society has faced various harms due to the gambling and few crime incidents are also has been observed (Resolving online betting dilemma, 2017). Another news published by Straitstimes.com states that, Social workers and consumers alike have expressed concern over a possible move to let lottery operators Singapore Pools and the Singapore Turf Club run online betting services, while some consumers welcome the convenience of such services, they noted that this may spark a rise in gambling addiction problems, especially among the young The report has given some examples of higher authorities of Singapore who have supported to ban such services for the betterment of the society (Huiwen, 2017). Another report by Straitstimes.com states that, the Minister of Social and Family Development Tan Chuan-Jin proposed that, the permission to the online lottery operators would give the gamblers a regulated and safer platform (Abdullah, 2017). He has given the examples of Hong Kong and Norway, where the permission was given for the online lottery operators and it doesnt turned out to be a bad thing for the society. The government has controlled the effect in such cases. The decision about the Governments permission regarding the mentioned purpose can be evaluated with the help of a thorough study of various articles, journals and case studies to understand the major factors relating with the online betting, gambling and lottery business. The positive approaches for permitting the two lottery companies to avail online betting system are as follows- According to the researcher Wood and his fellows, a study conducted in the year 2017 focuses on the measurable responsible gambling (Wood et al, 2017). The study has found that, the measures of responsible gambling believed to be validated with the Positive Pay Scale to develop a positive behavioral approaches among the player-base. The research has been conducted with more than 30 real players and the results came up as, there are few components to maintain the positivity in the trade which are Honesty and Control over every actions by the players, Control over the pre-commitment, Personal responsibility and spread of Gambling literacy among the target customers of the company (Wood et al, 2017). Another study by Deng and other researcher conducted in the year 2017 suggests that, the permission of online betting or gambling can be permitted after analyzing the behavior of the player of a particular country. The research also states that, the lottery companies who provides online betting services focuses on retaining the customers and forgets about the social costs along with the negativity associated with the gambling behaviors of the players (Deng et al, 2017). The practical implication of the Cox model need to be analyzed to understand the gambling behavior of a country. The decision against the permission to the two lottery companies for online betting need support of the discussion done as below- According to a case study by Loo Phua conducted in the year 2016 focuses on the regulatory policies for responsible gambling practices in Asia. The study was conducted in Malaysia. The research shows that, the regulatory system in Malaysia has an impact on the behavioral aspects of the people and the recovery process of gambling disorder (Loo Phua, 2016). The study also shows that, the online gambling has always put various negative impacts on the society and the public behavior concerns and the society has paid a notable cost due to it. Another study on the risk measure of the online betting and gambling cases by Redondo conducted in the year 2015 suggests that, the online gambling carries more risk than the offline betting games. All of the researches have noticed that, online lottery players have more psychographic risk factors rather than the offline players (Redondo, 2015). The consequences with the trust factors and lower degree of sociability are two major factors in the cases of the online lottery players and this is also influencing the social demographic structure of a country. Another study on the determinants of individual gambling behavior conducted by Sarti Triventi in the year 2017, shows that, the social variables affect the participation of the people in the gambling and it also influences the participation of the college students in various social activities (Sarti Triventi, 2017). Thus, it is needed to be considered in the decision making about the permission to the lottery companies. According to the study by James Banks conducted in the year 2017 shows that, there are various crime cases associated with the internet betting games and it has been found that, such ceases put various negative impacts on the society along with the virtual environments. The online betting and lottery games are found to be involved in various illegal betting and money laundering, fraud and theft cases (Banks, 2017). The study has found that, the permitted lottery and online gaming sites who provides online netting opportunities to their customers eventually avoids the maintenance of the industrial regulations and government rules after some time of incorporation of the company. The study on various positive and negative factors of the online betting in the websites games and lottery games are discussed above. Henceforth, it is suggested that, the decision should be against permitting the two lottery companies for the online betting facility. References: Abdullah, Z. (2017). Regulated online betting safer for users: Minister. Straitstimes.com. Retrieved 15 April 2017, from https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/regulated-online-betting-safer-for-users-minister Banks, J. (2017). Internet Gambling, Crime and the Regulation of Virtual Environments. In Gambling, Crime and Society (pp. 183-223). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Deng, Y., Hou, J., Liginlal, D., Yang, X., Ma, X. (2016). Applying the Cox Model to Study Online Gambling Behavior. Huiwen, N. (2017). Online betting. Straitstimes.com. Retrieved 15 April 2017, from https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/online-betting-fear-of-rise-in-addiction Loo, J. M., Phua, K. L. (2016). Gambling participation and policies in Malaysia. Asian Journal of Gambling Issues and Public Health, 6(1), 1-13. Redondo, I. (2015). Assessing the Risks Associated With Online Lottery and Casino Gambling: A Comparative Analysis of Players Individual Characteristics and Types of Gambling. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 13(5), 584-596. Resolving online betting dilemma. (2017). Straitstimes.com. Retrieved 15 April 2017, from https://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/st-editorial/resolving-online-betting-dilemma Sarti, S., Triventi, M. (2017). The role of social and cognitive factors in individual gambling: An empirical study on college students. Social Science Research, 62, 219-237. Winslow, M., Cheok, C., Subramaniam, M. (2015). Gambling in Singapore: An overview of history, research, treatment and policy. Addiction, 110(9), 1383-1387. Wood, R. T., Wohl, M. J., Tabri, N., Philander, K. (2017). Measuring Responsible Gambling amongst Players: Development of the Positive Play Scale. Frontiers in Psychology, 8.